GENERAL PHYSICS
FISICA GENERALE
A.Y. | Credits |
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2019/2020 | 9 |
Lecturer | Office hours for students | |
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Michele Veltri | friday 11:00-13:00 |
Teaching in foreign languages |
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Course with optional materials in a foreign language
English
This course is entirely taught in Italian. Study materials can be provided in the foreign language and the final exam can be taken in the foreign language. |
Assigned to the Degree Course
Date | Time | Classroom / Location |
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Date | Time | Classroom / Location |
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Learning Objectives
The objective of this course is to give the student a basic knowledge of general physics with emphasis on classical mechanics and electromagnetism.
Program
01. Introduction to the scientific method
01.01 Physical quantities 01.02 The International System of units of measure
01.03 Base units of time, length and mass 01.04 Measurements 01.05 Dimensional equations
02. One-dimensional motion
02.01 Basic Concepts
02.02 The kinematic equation of motion
02.03 Average speed and instantaneous speed
02.04 Average acceleration and instantaneous acceleration 02.05 Space-Time diagrams 02.06 Uniform rectilinear motion
02.07 Uniformly variable rectilinear motion
02.08 Free fall motion
03. Vectors
03.01 Scalar and vector quantites
03.02 Properties of vectors
03.03 Cartesian and polar components of a vector
03.04 Vector operations
04. Two and three dimensional motion
04.01 Position and displacement vectors
04.02 Velocity and acceleration in a 3-d motion
04.03 Projectile motion 04.04 Tangent and central acceleration
04.05 Circular motion
04.06 Tangent and angular velocity 04.07 Angular acceleration
05. Dynamics
05.01 First principle of Dynamics
05.02 Second principle of Dynamics
05.03 Third principle of Dynamics (Action and Reaction)
05.05 Momentum and impulse 05.06 Conservation of momentum 05.07 Mass and weight
06. Application of dynamics principles
06.01 Resultant force, equilibrium, contraints and their reactions, tension
06.02 The inclined plane
06.03 Frictional forces 06.04 Static friction and kinetic friction 06.05 Motion in a viscous fluid 06.06 Simple harmonic motion 06.07 Simple pendulum 06.08 Motion under the effect of the elastic force 06.09 Relative motion 06.10 Circular motion dynamics
07. Work and energy
07.01 Work 07.02 Power
07.03 Kinetic energy, theorem of kinetic energy
07.04 Work of the elastic force 07.05 Work of the force of gravity 07.06 Work done by friction
07.07 Potential energy 07.08 Conservative forces
07.09 Conservation of mechanical energy
08. Gravitation
08.01 Kepler laws
08.02 Newton's universal law of gravitation
08.03 Satellite motion
08.04 The gravitational field 08.05 Gravitational potential energy 08.06 Inertial and gravitational mass
09. The electric charge
09.01 The electric charge
09.02 Conductors and insulators 09.03 Electrical induction
09.04 Coulomb's law
09.05 Quantization and conservation of the electric charge
10. The electrostatic field
10.01 The electrostatic field
10.02 Electric field lines
10.03 Motion of a point charge in a uniform electric field
10.04 Electric potential energy and potential
10.05 Flux of the electric field
10.06 Gauss's law and its applications
11. Capacitance and capacitors
11.01 Capacitance
11.02 Capacitors in series and parallel
11.03 Energy of the electric field
11.04 Capacitors with dielectrics
12. Electric current
12.01 Electric current
12.02 Resistance, resistivity, conductance
12.03 Ohm's law 12.04 Joule effect
12.05 Resistors in series and parallel
12.06 Electromotive force
12.07 DC circuits
12.08 Kirchhoff's law 12.09 RC circuits
13. Magnetic field
13.01 The magnetic field
13.02 The gauss law for the magnetic field
13.03 Lorentz's force 13.04 Motion of a charged particle in a uniform magnetic field
13.05 Magnetic force on a current-carrying wire
13.06 Magnetic field produced by a current
13.07 Magnetic field produced by a wire carrying current
13.08 Forces between current-carrying wires 13.09 Ampère's law
13.10 Solenoid magnetic field
14. Time varying electric and magnetic fields
14.01 Electromagnetic induction and Faraday law 14.02 Lenz's law
14.03 Inductance
14.04 RL circuits
14.05 Energy of the magnetic field
14.06 Displacement current 14.07 The Ampère-Maxwell law
14.08 Maxwell's equations
15. AC currents
15.01 AC currents
15.02 RLC circuits
15.03 Impedance and power
15.04 Oscillations in an LC circuit 15.05 Resonance of a series RLC circuit
Bridging Courses
Although there are no mandatory prerequisites for this exam, students are strongly recommended to take it after Calculus.
Learning Achievements (Dublin Descriptors)
- Knowledge and Understanding
- On completion successful students will be able to understand the basic concepts of classical mechanics and thermodynamics. In particular: Newton's laws, work, energy, conservation of energy, the principles of thermodynamics.
- Applying Knowledge and Understanding
- The student will be able to understand phenomena related to classical mechanics and thermodynamics and to solve simple problems on these subjects.
- Making Judgements
- The student will be able to recognize a physical phenomenon and the laws which govern it, to understand the most relevant physical quantities involved and to give an estimate of them.
- Communication Skills
- The student will have to know how to communicate in a rigorous and effective way the concepts learnt during the course.
- Learning Skills
- The acquired knowledge will allow the student to further study the classical physics and to apply the methodologies of physical sciences to other subjects.
Teaching Material
The teaching material prepared by the lecturer in addition to recommended textbooks (such as for instance slides, lecture notes, exercises, bibliography) and communications from the lecturer specific to the course can be found inside the Moodle platform › blended.uniurb.it
Teaching, Attendance, Course Books and Assessment
- Teaching
Theory lectures and exercises
- Attendance
Although recommended, course attendance is not mandatory.
- Assessment
Written exam and oral exam. The written exam (duration 3 hours) consists of two exercises on different subjects of the course. It is passed if the mark (which is valid for all the exam calls of the same academic year) is at least 15/30. The oral exam can be taken only if the written exam is passed. The final mark is the weighted average of the written and the oral marks with weights 1/3 and 2/3, respectively.
- Disability and Specific Learning Disorders (SLD)
Students who have registered their disability certification or SLD certification with the Inclusion and Right to Study Office can request to use conceptual maps (for keywords) during exams.
To this end, it is necessary to send the maps, two weeks before the exam date, to the course instructor, who will verify their compliance with the university guidelines and may request modifications.
Additional Information for Non-Attending Students
- Course books
Suggested text books (choose one of the three proposed): - R. A. Serway e J. W. Jewett Jr, "Fisica per Scienze ed Ingegneria" - vol I e vol. II , EdiSES, 2015 - Mazzoldi, Nigro, Voci, "Elementi di Fisica", vol.1 e vol 2, EdiSES, 2007
- Halliday, Resnick, Walker, "Fondamenti di Fisica", Casa Editrice Ambrosiana, 2015
Notes
For additional lecture notes and information see hal.fis.uniurb.it/fg-info/
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